Biography:
It might have been easy to write off American actor Warren Beatty as merely the
younger brother of film star Shirley MacLaine, were it not for the fact that
Beatty was a profoundly gifted performer whose creative range extended beyond
mere acting. After studying at Northwestern University and with acting coach
Stella_Adler, Beatty was being groomed for stardom almost before he was of
voting age, cast in prominent supporting roles in TV dramas and attaining the
recurring part of the insufferable Milton Armitage on the TV sitcom Dobie
Gillis. Beatty left Dobie after a handful of episodes, writing off his part as
"ridiculous," and headed for the stage, where he appeared in a stock production
of +Compulsion and in William Inge's Broadway play +A Loss of Roses.
The actor's auspicious film debut occurred in Splendor in the Grass (1961),
after which he spent a number of years being written off by the more
narrow-minded movie critics as a would-be Brando. Both Beatty and his fans knew
that there was more to his skill than that, and in 1965 Beatty sank a lot of his
energy and money into a quirky, impressionistic crime drama, Mickey_One (1965).
The film was a critical success but failed to secure top bookings, though its
teaming of Beatty with director Arthur_Penn proved crucial to the shape of
movie-making in the 1960s. With Penn again in the director's chair, Beatty took
on his first film as producer/star, Bonnie and Clyde (1967). Once more, critics
were hostile -- at first. A liberal amount of praise from fellow filmmakers and
the word-of-mouth buzz from film fans turned Bonnie and Clyde into the most
significant film of 1967 -- and compelled many critics to reverse their initial
opinions and issue apologies. This isn't the place to analyze the value and
influence Bonnie and Clyde had; suffice it to say that this one film propelled
Warren Beatty from a handsome, talented film star into a powerful filmmaker.
Picking and choosing his next projects very carefully, Beatty was offscreen as
much as on from 1970 through 1975, though several of his projects -- most
prominently McCabe and Mrs. Miller (1971) and The_Parallax_View (1974) -- would
be greeted with effusive praise by film critics and historians. In 1975, Beatty
wrote his first screenplay, and the result was Shampoo (1975), a trenchant
satire on the misguided mores of the late '60s. Beatty turned director for
1978's Heaven_Can_Wait, a delightful remake of Here_Comes_Mr._Jordan that was
successful enough to encourage future Hollywood bankrolling of Beatty's
directorial efforts. In 1981, Beatty produced, directed, co-scripted and acted
in Reds, a spectacular recounting of the Russian Revolution as seen through the
eyes of American Communist John Reed. It was a pet project of Beatty's, one he'd
been trying to finance since the 1970s (at that time, he'd intended to have
Sergei_Bondarchuk of War and Peace fame as director). Reds failed to win a Best
Picture Academy Award, though Beatty did pick up an Oscar as Best Director.
Nothing Beatty has done since Reds has been without interest; refusing to turn
out mere vehicles, he has taken on a benighted attempt to re-spark the spirit of
the old Hope-Crosby road movies (Ishtar [1984]); brought a popular comic strip
to the screen, complete with primary colors and artistic hyperbole (Dick_Tracy
[1991]); and managed to make the ruthless gangster Bugsy Siegel a sympathetic
visionary (Bugsy [1992]). In 1998 he was able to breath new life into political
satire with Bulworth, his much acclaimed film in which he plays a disillusioned
politician who turns to rap to express himself. In 2001, Beatty rekindled
memories of Ishtar as he starred in another phenomenal bust, Town & Country.
Budgeted at an astronomical 90 million dollars and earning a miserable 6.7
million dollars during it's brief theatrical run, Town & Country was released
three years after completion and pulled from theaters after a mere four weeks,
moving critics to rank it among the biggest flops in movie history.
Fiercely protective of his private life, and so much an advocate of total
control that he will dictate the type of film stock and lighting to be used when
being interviewed for television, Beatty has nonetheless had no luck at all in
keeping his many amours out of the tabloids. However, Beatty's long and
well-documented history of high-profile romances with such actresses as
Leslie_Caron, Julie_Christie, Diane_Keaton, and Madonna came to an abrupt end
upon his 1992 marriage to Bugsy co-star Annette_Bening, with whom he later
starred in 1994's Love_Affair, his blighted remake of the 1957 An Affair to
Remember.